Saturday, March 21, 2020
Analyze Common Characteristics Of Effective Institutions Of Learning Term Paper
Analyze Common Characteristics Of Effective Institutions Of Learning Term Paper Analyze Common Characteristics Of Effective Institutions Of Learning ââ¬â Term Paper Example s of learning have to be effective in the service they provide to their therefore, it is common to find some common characteristics among effective institutions of learning. For an institution of learning to be considered effective, it must be able to achieve all its objectives, which are mainly centered on improving studentsââ¬â¢ literacy in the schools. According to DEECD (2011), the main objectives of effective institutions of learning are to pursue excellence and to achieve literacy-learning outcomes for their students. According to DEECD (2011), the first characteristic of effective institutions of learning is having shared vision and goals, which ensure a unity of purpose in the provision of education to students. Having shared vision and goals also involves having consistent practices in schools. The second characteristic of effective institutions of learning has to do with purposeful teaching and leadership, where the school administration is expected to have efficient org anization, clarity of purpose, well-planned lessons and adaptive practice. The third characteristic is the presence of high expectations for students and teachers, where the instructors take an active role in supporting the performance of their students in learning. The instructors are also expected to provide an intellectual challenge to their students. Accountability is also an important characteristic of effective institutions of learning, where the instructors are expected to have a focus on improving studentsââ¬â¢ results in learning, continually exploring studentsââ¬â¢ progress, and reviewing ways of improving the learning process. The last characteristic of effective institutions of learning is the availability of a stimulating and secure learning environment, which ensures that the self-esteem of the students is raised, and the discipline standards in the institution is kept high. ReferenceDepartment of Education and Early Childhood Development (DEECD). (2011). Charact eristics of Effective Schools. Retrieved on January 16, 2011 from:
Thursday, March 5, 2020
Maintain energy during a long shift
Maintain energy during a long shift Is your typical workday more like a marathon than a short sprint? If you have a job with long work shifts- longer than the usual 9 to 5 workday- youââ¬â¢re not alone. A wide range of jobs, from nursing to truck driving and firefighting and many more, require workers to put in longer than average workdays. Thatââ¬â¢s a long time to have to be alert and at the top of your game. But fear not- there are ways to maintain your energy during a long shift. Make the most of the following strategies for staying sharp and keeping your edge in the face of a long day of work.Plan out your diet, exercise, and sleep.You need to prepare for a long shift well before the shift even starts. This includes getting a minimum of eight hours of restful sleep (keep those phones and other devices far out of grabbing range while in bed). Go to bed too late, or worse- lay in bed for hours on your phone, tablet, or laptop before closing your eyes- and youââ¬â¢ll surely be struggling to get through a lon g work shift the following day. The National Safety Council recently put out a study on fatigue in the workplaceà that found that 43% of people donââ¬â¢t get enough sleep. Are you one of them?Maintaining a regular balanced diet is also a powerful way to keep your energy levels high and consistent- this includes what you eat when youââ¬â¢re off duty as well as on the job. Make sure that your diet includes plenty of high-quality protein and vegetables, and try to keep processed foods, refined carbs, and sugar to a minimum. Why is this so important? A diet high in protein helps your body maintain a consistent and reliable level of energy throughout the day. A diet high in sugar and refined carbs (think white bread, pastries, candy, and sugary sodas) will cause your blood sugar and energy levels to peak and plummet as the day drags on- like a rollercoaster. Ask yourself: Would you do your best work on a flat, even surface or on a rollercoaster?There are times when itââ¬â¢s ea sier than others to make healthy eating choices. Hunting for a work snack to give yourself some fuel during a long shift can be especially tricky. You may have a vending machine full of candy close by or a work kitchen full of sugary treats, but resist- and prepare! Be sure to pack some healthy snacks (fruits, nuts, and veggies are a better choice) and youââ¬â¢ll be setting yourself up for a solid energy boost thatââ¬â¢ll get you through the workday.Many people have the wrong idea about exercise- they think itââ¬â¢s an energy drainer, and that working out will only make you tired when youââ¬â¢re through. However, the opposite is true! A fit and active lifestyle that includes plenty of exercise on a regular basis will help kick your metabolism into overdrive and boost your energy levels- perfect for getting through those long work shifts. Start small- try taking regular long walks and building upon your exercise routine a little at a time.Prep your workspace.A comfortable yet functional workspace designed to keep your energy levels consistently high will help you get through long work shifts. If you work at a desk, try to avoid a too-cushy office chair that makes you want to take a nap every time you sit down, and keep the energy-draining work distractions on your desk to a minimum. If youââ¬â¢re on your feet most of the time, be sure to wear comfortable shoes and make time to take regular seat breaks when feasible.The key here is balance- you want to create a balanced mix of comfort and functionality where youââ¬â¢re not sitting idly the entire time or on your feet for 12 hours straight. Also, flexibility is important- keep what works and change what doesnââ¬â¢t. Trial and error is an excellent tool to learn and plan, and a well-thought-out work area will help you stay energized during a long shift.Keep your brain alert and think positively.A healthy and alert brain will help keep you upbeat and energized throughout a long work shift. Keep your brain actively engaged in whatever work tasks youââ¬â¢re responsible for. Maintaining a checklist of action items that you need to take care of during your work shift can really help you stay focused, and as you check completed items off your list youââ¬â¢ll get a boost of positive vibes knowing that youââ¬â¢re taking care of business!When you feel yourself slipping, take a break. Strategic work breaks, even if itââ¬â¢s just for a few minutes to take a deep breath, stretch, and clear your head, can make a world of difference when youââ¬â¢re facing a long work shift. Donââ¬â¢t just push forward- this will have a negative effect on your overall energy level and mood.Never forget the power of positivity when youââ¬â¢re on a long work shift. Positive thoughts lead to positive actions- and positive work results! Actively thinking good thoughts, creating a positive mantra that you can repeat to yourself, and keeping items that elicit positive feelings or memorie s in your workspace (like photos or souvenirs of trips youââ¬â¢ve taken) are excellent ways to keep yourself upbeat and lively while you work.It can be a real struggle to get through a long work shift and stay alert and at the top of your game- add in all the other things going on in your life that eat away at your time and energy and you may be facing an uphill battle. However, if you employ the strategies mentioned here youââ¬â¢ll start to see positive changes before long, and soon that uphill climb of a long work shift will seem like little more than an easy-to-manage step!
Monday, February 17, 2020
Canada Risk Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Canada Risk Analysis - Essay Example In the last decade party leaders have sought to remedy this situation. To remain an attractive partner in multilateral economic arrangements, Canada must struggle to stay competitive (Zimmerman, 2008). Legal environment is favorable for international companies, thus Canada is a US oriented companies with strong cultural and economic relations with the USA partners. Among the major federated states, Canada is the most loosely organized. Constitutionally, the provinces have jurisdiction over matters related to education, culture, and natural resources, and so they have a voice in foreign policies affecting these concerns. Because Canada lacks the equivalent of the "interstate commerce" provision of the U.S. Constitution, even trade between the provinces is not entirely free of encumbrances; thus in trade matters, also, Ottawa is somewhat fettered in dealing with other governments. Furthermore, because Canada lacks the equivalent of the principle that treaties override other domestic legislation (embodied in the U.S. Supreme Court decision Missouri vs. Holland, 1920) Ottawa's diplomatic authority is weak (Zimmerman, 2008). Exchange and repatriation of funds risks In Canada there is no currency restrictions placed on the repatriation of funds. Thus, in some cases, the repatriation may have tax consequences. In Canada, exchange rates are stable, so a foreign company will avoid these risks. Competitive risk assessment In Canada, the international and domestic competition is fierce. Canada has gained from the succession of tariff-cutting rounds, but with its fairly high tariffs has had to make large concessions in return. Furthermore it can be the subject of actions taken against it for allegedly breaking a GATT rule. GATT has no sanctions, but an injured state can impose countervailing duties in retaliation for the offense or take some other action for compensation if a specially-appointed panel rules that a GATT provision has been violated (Zimmerman, 2008). Taxation and double taxation risks The main legal regulations for international companies are Tax rate for resident companies and tax rate on long-term capital gains. VAT rates are based on standardized procedures: 'there is a Goods and Services sales tax (GST) which rate varies depending on the states between 6 and 14%" (FITA 2008). In some cases the threat has been enough to induce the Canadian government to change its regulation. Although Canadians share the U.S. preference for the freest possible global trading system, and indeed cooperate with the United States in GATT and elsewhere in pressing for policies favoring openness, Canada's much smaller economy is especially vulnerable to U.S. moves. Canada's trade is overwhelmingly with the United States; its imports from and its exports to the United States amount to well over 70 percent of the respective totals ()FITA 2008. Market Risks (4 Ps) Canada is also the largest foreign market for U.S. trade, even though U.S. exports to Canada account for no more than 25 percent of total U.S. exports. In fact, the two economies are so integrated that if one country tries to retaliate for a perceived trade injury to some segment, another segment is likely to be harmed in return. Product - Canada is the
Monday, February 3, 2020
Fashion 1980 - Grunge Fashion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Fashion 1980 - Grunge Fashion - Essay Example The essay "Fashion 1980 - Grunge Fashion" concerns the grunge in fashion. While the 1990s Grunge clothing has retained some elements from the previous decade, the influence of the ââ¬Å"sophisticated, uptown aestheticsâ⬠becomes prominently pronounced, especially in designs of eminent designers such as Dries Van Noten. On the other hand, designers like Philip Lim have focused on blending the ââ¬Å"nostalgic and modernâ⬠and combining the aesthetics of floral patterns with silk material and graphic T-shirts with printed skirts. Outfits like these epitomize the modern womenââ¬â¢s zeal towards a carefree life that softens the recalcitrant zest of the females of the previous decade. Grunge fashion thus challenges the conventions and allows women to make their statement against the traditional male dominance. Style icons like Kate Moss have brought evolutionary changes in Grunge style by transforming it into a ââ¬Å"modern wearable styleâ⬠. Thus, what once has been co nsidered as outrageous has become a norm in fashion, allowing women the freedom to express themselves through their dresses and apparels. Grunge, the ââ¬Å"uniform of alternative rockersâ⬠and the young adults of the previous two decades returns with all its popular appeal in the 2010s and celebrated designers begin to ââ¬Å"serve up grunge on the catwalkâ⬠. Many women, who cherish the nostalgia of this cult, view it as a ââ¬Å"natural order of thingsâ⬠that the passion of their young age has come back with a firm statement to take their teenage daughters by storm.
Sunday, January 26, 2020
Heisenbergââ¬â¢s Uncertainty Principle Explained
Heisenbergââ¬â¢s Uncertainty Principle Explained In the year of 1927, the time when modern physics has become prosperous, plenty of influential physics breakthroughs and discoveries struck the globe, especially quantum physics. One of the most significant quantum physicists is a German, named Werner Heisenberg, who stated the Uncertainty Principle in ââ¬Å"On the Physical Content of Quantum Theoretical Kinematics and Mechanicsâ⬠, which has indispensable impact on the physics sphere. By going through the definition, the formulas, using a daily life example, explaining its applicability and a strange phenomenon, the intricate and abstract Heisenbergââ¬â¢s Uncertainty Principle will hopefully become comprehendible. In Heisenbergââ¬â¢s Uncertainty Principle, it states that the position and the momentum of a particle cannot be measured with absolute precision because the more accurately we know one of these values, the less accurately we know the other and when multiplying together the errors in the measurements of these values, which are represented by the Greek letter à ¢-à ³, the result has to be a number greater than or equal to half of the Planckââ¬â¢s Constant h divided by 2Ãâ¬. Though it sounds an extremely involved definition of the Uncertainty Principle, which is formidable enough by the name, especially for those who do not know much about science, yet as it is elaborated more deeply subsequently, the Principle will become comprehensible. According to the definition above, it is clear to observe that there are formulas for the Uncertainty Principle, which are à ¢-à ³xà ¢-à ³pâⰠ¥h/2 or à ¢-à ³Eà ¢-à ³tâⰠ¥h/2. In the former formula, x is the position of a particle and p is its momentum. As it is explained in the upper paragraph, à ¢-à ³ represents the errors in the measurements, which means à ¢-à ³x is the uncertainty of position and à ¢-à ³p is the uncertainty of momentum; h is Planckââ¬â¢s constant, which is a fixed number. In the latter formula, E is the energy measurement of a particle and t is the time interval during which the measurement is made. Thus, à ¢-à ³E is the uncertainty of an energy measurement and à ¢-à ³t is the uncertainty in the time interval during which the measurement is made. Although the explanations of the formulas seem to make the Uncertainty Principle more intricate, yet by demonstrating it with a daily life example, it would become clearer. Theoretically, by throwing an elastic ball to an object and measuring how long it takes to reach back oneââ¬â¢s hands can determine how far away the object is. For instance, if one throws the elastic ball to a nearby stool, it would bounce back quickly, indicating that the stool is pretty near the ball-thrower. Similarly, if one throws the elastic ball to a stool that is on the other side of the street, it would bounce back after a while, which means the stool is far away. For a period, physicists thought by this way they could measure where a particle is. The truth is it will never work because indeed the elastic ball would bounce back, yet it is quite possible that the elastic ball is heavy enough to knock away the stool and still has enough momentum to bounce back. In this case, one can only determine where the stool was, but not where it is now. Referring back to something more physics-related, there was a time that physicists wanted to make measurements by shooting a particle toward another particle, which is exactly an analogy of the daily life example they could not measure where the particle was after it had been hit by the other. There was a mystery that had confused many physicists for decades: In an atom, negatively-charged electrons orbit a positively-charged nucleus. Thinking with traditional logic, it is expected that the two opposite charges attract mutually, leading everything to collapse into a ball of particles. The most singular thing was, they never collapse into a ball of particles. This mystery is perfectly unveiled by Heisenbergââ¬â¢s Uncertainty Principle if an electron gets too close to the nucleus, its position in space would be precisely know, so the error in measuring its position would be quite accurate, meaning that the error in measuring its momentum and velocity would be enormous; as a result, the electron could be moving fast enough to fly out of the atom altogether. It is obvious how significant the Principle is to modern quantum physics. Furthermore, Heisenbergââ¬â¢s Uncertainty Principle has great compatibility ââ¬â not only can it explain atom movements, but also can it be applied to nuclear radiation. Alpha decay, which is a type of nuclear radiation, can be explained using Heisenbergââ¬â¢s idea. Alpha particles are two protons and two neutrons emitted by some heavy nuclei, which are usually bound inside the heavy nucleus and would need lots of energy to break the bonds keeping them in place. Whereas, because inside a nucleus, an alpha particle has a very well-defined velocity, which is p, its position, x, is not so well-defined, indicating that there is a small but non-zero chance that the particle could at some point find itself outside the nucleus, under the circumstance that it technically does not have enough energy to escape. When this happens, which is a process metaphorically known as ââ¬Å"quantum tunnelingâ⬠since the escaping particle has to somehow dig its way through an energy barrier that it cannot leap over, the alpha particle escapes and it becomes radioactive. Under the same reasoning, not only does the uncertainty principle apply to micro world, but also does it also apply to the sun, of which a similar quantum tunnelling process happens in reverse at the center, where protons fuse together and release the energy that allows the sun to shine. Technically, the temperatures are not high enough for the protons to have enough energy to overcome their mutual electric repulsion at the core of the sun, but as the uncertainty principle is correct, they can tunnel their way through the energy barrier. It is definitely worthy to mention that Heisenbergââ¬â¢s Uncertainty Principle has a very strange result about vacuums. Albeit vacuums are often defined as the absence of everything, yet it is not so in quantum theory because there is an inherent uncertainty in the amount of energy involved in quantum processes and in the time it takes for those processes to happen. By looking at the energy-time version of Heisenbergââ¬â¢s equation, which is à ¢-à ³Eà ¢-à ³tâⰠ¥h/2, it is shown that the more constrained one variable is, the less constrained the other is, which means it is possible that for extremely short periods of time, a quantum systemââ¬â¢s energy can be immensely uncertain, so much that particles can appear out of the vacuum. These particles appear in pairs ââ¬â an electron and its antimatter pair ââ¬â for a short while and then annihilate mutually, which is well within the laws of quantum physics, as long as the particles only exist fleetingly and disapp ear when their time is up. With this bunch of elaborations, including Heisenbergââ¬â¢s Uncertainty Principleââ¬â¢s definition, formulas, a comprehensible example, explanations of applicability and a strange phenomenon, hopefully this legendary Principle has become less complex. Work Cited List Jha, Alok. ââ¬Å"What is Heisenbergââ¬â¢s Uncertainty Principleâ⬠. Theguardian.com. The Observer, 11 Nov. 2013. Web. 17 Feb. 2014. http://www.theguardian.com/science/2013/nov/10/what-is-heisenbergs-uncertainty-principle>. Clark, Josh. ââ¬Å"How Quantum Suicide Worksâ⬠. Howstuffworks.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Feb. 2014. http://science.howstuffworks.com/innovation/science-questions/quantum-suicide2.htm>. ââ¬Å"The Uncertainty Principleâ⬠. Hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Feb. 2014. http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/uncer.html>. ââ¬Å"Uncertainty Principleâ⬠. Abyss.uoregon.edu. N.p., n.d. 17 Feb. 2014. http://abyss.uoregon.edu/~js/21st_century_science/lectures/lec14.html>.
Saturday, January 18, 2020
Hebrew and Mesopotamia
The Jews lived to preserve their culture; that essentially represented the fundamental goal of life to the Jews. The Jews observed the decadence of the Sumerians as a cause of cultural diffusion, and wanted to make sure that same thing would not happen to them. Eventually, the Jews did become vulnerable to cultural diffusion around the 4th century CE when the Greek-Macedonians from the West came; the great and advanced Greek culture was adorned by the Jews, and as a result, the Greeks Hellenized the Jews.The Hellenized Jews and Greeks eventually translated the Torah and the Tanakh from the Hebrew language, to Greek. Before the Greeks, the Jews resisted cultural diffusion between many civilizations. The Jews culturally diffused with the Sumerians, Babylonians, Assyrians, Neo-Babylonians, and the Persians religiously, culturally, and politically, as did the Hebrews also represent continuity with these civilizations. The Sumerians culturally diffused and represented continuity religious ly, culturally, and politically with the Jews.First, cultural diffusion occurs with the story of Abraham, a Hebrew patriarch and the founder of Judaism, who originates from the city of Ur in Sumer. Around 2200 BCE, during the invasions among the Sumerian city-states, Abraham believes his Sumerian God had abandoned him, so he abandoned the Sumerian Gods, and founded Judaism. This accounts for the continuity and parallels between the Sumerians and the Hebrews. A second one of these instances of continuity occurs in the Sumerian Epic of Gilgamesh and the Flood story in the Genesis.In the Epic of Gilgamesh, the hero Utnapishtim tells the great king Gilgamesh of how he built a boat and survived a great flood that lasted for six days and six nights. In the Genesis story of ââ¬Å"Noahââ¬â¢s Arkâ⬠, God tells Noah to build an ark and take all the animals on board, for he wants to flood the Hebrews for forty days, to teach them to be loyal to their God. In both stories, the great flo od happens, and Utnapishtim and Noah build boats to be safe from the ravaging waters; also, in both stories, the destruction of human kind happens.The Hebrews must have adapted the Epic of Gilgamesh, before writing ââ¬Å"Noahââ¬â¢s Arkâ⬠. Lastly, around 1300 BCE, the twelve Jewish tribes fought over territory with one another; though, when these disputes stopped, and the Jews abandoned this tribal government structure, they adapted to a monarchy like the Sumeriansââ¬â¢, a type of government which unified the twelve tribes. The Babylonians represent continuity and cultural diffusion culturally and religiously with the Jews. First, the Code of Hammurabi and the Ten Commandments represent cultural continuity and cultural diffusion.The Code of Hammurabi, the laws that dictated the lines along with the Babylonians should live, influenced the Hebrews in the creation of the Ten Commandments. In the Code of Hammurabi, the Babylonians utilized the concept of lex talionis, or the law of retaliation equal to offense; the Hebrews used this same concept in the creation of the Ten Commandments. The Hebrew priest wrote the Ten Commandments on steles; the Babylonians first found these steles, and wrote the Code of Hammurabi on them. The Ten Commandments paralleled the purpose of the Code of Hammurabi: to explain the relationship between man and God.Just as how Hammurabi climbed a mountain and received the Code of Hammurabi from the Babylonian chief God, Marduk, Moses climbed Mount Sinai, encountered God, and received the Ten Commandments. Second, Lilith the Goddess of the Euphrates River in Babylonian religion, represented continuity from the Babylonians to the Jews; the Jews however invoked the Goddess Lilith with a different meaning from the Babylonians. The Assyrians represented cultural diffusion and continuity with the Jews politically and culturally.First, in the 7th century BCE, the Assyrians arose, and conquered the Kingdom of Israel, representing cultural diffusion; the Assyrian rulers used a reign terror, or ruled by fear, which ultimately led to their military success. The Assyrians did not conquer the Kingdom of Judah, for they agreed to pay tribute. Second, the Assyrians developed an efficient imperial government, and constructed magnificent cities; the Assyrians built a city Nineveh in Babylon, and preserved many Sumerian books and literature in huge libraries there, representing continuity from Sumerian culture to Assyrian culture.Lastly, the Assyrians constructed roads and highways, which acted as agents of cultural diffusion, and allowed for contact with other peoples, such as the Hebrews. The Jews and the Neo-Babylonians culturally diffused and participated in continuity of religious, cultural, and political ideas with the Jews. First, the Assyrian Empire, who previously conquered the Jews, fell to King Nebuchadnezzar of the Neo-Babylonians.Nebuchadnezzar strongly disliked the Jews, and did not allow them religious toleranc e, leading to the Babylonian Captivity. In this period in the 6th century BCE, Nebuchadnezzar destroyed the Temple of Jerusalem, and enslaved the Jews in Babylon. Second, during the Babylonian Captivity, Nebuchadnezzar built a magnificent palace and ziggurat in Babylon, decorated with blue tile; this represents continuity from the Sumerians, who first built ziggurats as temples of worship, and frequently traded and used blue tiles in their art.Lastly, during the Babylonian Captivity, the Jews represented continuity in the fact that they wrote down stores in the Torah, and Jewish priests ritualized common Jewish worship, such as Passover and Seder. The fact that the Torah, compiled in this setting, has been passed down in writing until present day, and that the Jews were able to preserve their culture and religion, and resisted cultural diffusion during the captivity demonstrate the continuity of the Jews until present day.The Persians represented cultural diffusion and continuity wi th the Jews religiously, politically, and culturally. First, Cyrus the Great of the Persians eventually conquered the Neo-Babylonians in 550 BCE, and expands the Jewish empire, representing cultural diffusion. He believes in religious tolerance, and thus frees the Jews from their captivity, and allows the Jews to return home and practice their religion freely, as long as they obey him; Cyrus the Great also allows the Jews to build the Second Temple of Jerusalem.Second, the Persians build the first main road in the Mesopotamian region, which allowed for the transfer of information and for cultural diffusion. Lastly, a wise man named Zoroaster founded the religion Zoroastrianism. He saw the force of light, good as Ahura Mazda, and the force of dark, bad as Angra Mainya. The Jews favored this religion, and liked that there was a counterforce which attempted to undermine Godââ¬â¢s will, so they incorporated that idea into Judaism, and called the bad force Satan. This represents syncr etism, or religious cultural diffusion between Zoroastrianism and Judaism.The Jews culturally diffused with the Sumerians, Babylonians, Assyrians, Neo-Babylonians, and Persians and Zoroastrians religiously, culturally, and politically, as did the Jews use ideas from these civilizations. The Jews fulfilled the purpose of their life, to resist cultural diffusion and maintain their own culture and religion, until the 4th century CE at the time of the Greek-Macedonian invasion. The Greek-Macedonians eventually lured the Jews into combining ideas and culturally diffusing, with their highly intellectual and great civilization from the West.Eventually, the Greeks Hellenized the Jews, and the Hellenized Jews translated the Torah, written during the Babylonian Captivity, and the Tanakh from Hebrew, to Greek. The Jews were remarkable in the fact that they resisted cultural diffusion even during times of invasion, as in the Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian conquests. The Jews have been remembered f or their great advancements and contributions, most profoundly, the Hebrew Bible that has been compiled from the Torah and the Tanakh. Hebrew and Mesopotamia The Jews lived to preserve their culture; that essentially represented the fundamental goal of life to the Jews. The Jews observed the decadence of the Sumerians as a cause of cultural diffusion, and wanted to make sure that same thing would not happen to them. Eventually, the Jews did become vulnerable to cultural diffusion around the 4th century CE when the Greek-Macedonians from the West came; the great and advanced Greek culture was adorned by the Jews, and as a result, the Greeks Hellenized the Jews.The Hellenized Jews and Greeks eventually translated the Torah and the Tanakh from the Hebrew language, to Greek. Before the Greeks, the Jews resisted cultural diffusion between many civilizations. The Jews culturally diffused with the Sumerians, Babylonians, Assyrians, Neo-Babylonians, and the Persians religiously, culturally, and politically, as did the Hebrews also represent continuity with these civilizations. The Sumerians culturally diffused and represented continuity religious ly, culturally, and politically with the Jews.First, cultural diffusion occurs with the story of Abraham, a Hebrew patriarch and the founder of Judaism, who originates from the city of Ur in Sumer. Around 2200 BCE, during the invasions among the Sumerian city-states, Abraham believes his Sumerian God had abandoned him, so he abandoned the Sumerian Gods, and founded Judaism. This accounts for the continuity and parallels between the Sumerians and the Hebrews. A second one of these instances of continuity occurs in the Sumerian Epic of Gilgamesh and the Flood story in the Genesis.In the Epic of Gilgamesh, the hero Utnapishtim tells the great king Gilgamesh of how he built a boat and survived a great flood that lasted for six days and six nights. In the Genesis story of ââ¬Å"Noahââ¬â¢s Arkâ⬠, God tells Noah to build an ark and take all the animals on board, for he wants to flood the Hebrews for forty days, to teach them to be loyal to their God. In both stories, the great flo od happens, and Utnapishtim and Noah build boats to be safe from the ravaging waters; also, in both stories, the destruction of human kind happens.The Hebrews must have adapted the Epic of Gilgamesh, before writing ââ¬Å"Noahââ¬â¢s Arkâ⬠. Lastly, around 1300 BCE, the twelve Jewish tribes fought over territory with one another; though, when these disputes stopped, and the Jews abandoned this tribal government structure, they adapted to a monarchy like the Sumeriansââ¬â¢, a type of government which unified the twelve tribes. The Babylonians represent continuity and cultural diffusion culturally and religiously with the Jews. First, the Code of Hammurabi and the Ten Commandments represent cultural continuity and cultural diffusion.The Code of Hammurabi, the laws that dictated the lines along with the Babylonians should live, influenced the Hebrews in the creation of the Ten Commandments. In the Code of Hammurabi, the Babylonians utilized the concept of lex talionis, or the law of retaliation equal to offense; the Hebrews used this same concept in the creation of the Ten Commandments. The Hebrew priest wrote the Ten Commandments on steles; the Babylonians first found these steles, and wrote the Code of Hammurabi on them. The Ten Commandments paralleled the purpose of the Code of Hammurabi: to explain the relationship between man and God.Just as how Hammurabi climbed a mountain and received the Code of Hammurabi from the Babylonian chief God, Marduk, Moses climbed Mount Sinai, encountered God, and received the Ten Commandments. Second, Lilith the Goddess of the Euphrates River in Babylonian religion, represented continuity from the Babylonians to the Jews; the Jews however invoked the Goddess Lilith with a different meaning from the Babylonians. The Assyrians represented cultural diffusion and continuity with the Jews politically and culturally.First, in the 7th century BCE, the Assyrians arose, and conquered the Kingdom of Israel, representing cultural diffusion; the Assyrian rulers used a reign terror, or ruled by fear, which ultimately led to their military success. The Assyrians did not conquer the Kingdom of Judah, for they agreed to pay tribute. Second, the Assyrians developed an efficient imperial government, and constructed magnificent cities; the Assyrians built a city Nineveh in Babylon, and preserved many Sumerian books and literature in huge libraries there, representing continuity from Sumerian culture to Assyrian culture.Lastly, the Assyrians constructed roads and highways, which acted as agents of cultural diffusion, and allowed for contact with other peoples, such as the Hebrews. The Jews and the Neo-Babylonians culturally diffused and participated in continuity of religious, cultural, and political ideas with the Jews. First, the Assyrian Empire, who previously conquered the Jews, fell to King Nebuchadnezzar of the Neo-Babylonians.Nebuchadnezzar strongly disliked the Jews, and did not allow them religious toleranc e, leading to the Babylonian Captivity. In this period in the 6th century BCE, Nebuchadnezzar destroyed the Temple of Jerusalem, and enslaved the Jews in Babylon. Second, during the Babylonian Captivity, Nebuchadnezzar built a magnificent palace and ziggurat in Babylon, decorated with blue tile; this represents continuity from the Sumerians, who first built ziggurats as temples of worship, and frequently traded and used blue tiles in their art.Lastly, during the Babylonian Captivity, the Jews represented continuity in the fact that they wrote down stores in the Torah, and Jewish priests ritualized common Jewish worship, such as Passover and Seder. The fact that the Torah, compiled in this setting, has been passed down in writing until present day, and that the Jews were able to preserve their culture and religion, and resisted cultural diffusion during the captivity demonstrate the continuity of the Jews until present day.The Persians represented cultural diffusion and continuity wi th the Jews religiously, politically, and culturally. First, Cyrus the Great of the Persians eventually conquered the Neo-Babylonians in 550 BCE, and expands the Jewish empire, representing cultural diffusion. He believes in religious tolerance, and thus frees the Jews from their captivity, and allows the Jews to return home and practice their religion freely, as long as they obey him; Cyrus the Great also allows the Jews to build the Second Temple of Jerusalem.Second, the Persians build the first main road in the Mesopotamian region, which allowed for the transfer of information and for cultural diffusion. Lastly, a wise man named Zoroaster founded the religion Zoroastrianism. He saw the force of light, good as Ahura Mazda, and the force of dark, bad as Angra Mainya. The Jews favored this religion, and liked that there was a counterforce which attempted to undermine Godââ¬â¢s will, so they incorporated that idea into Judaism, and called the bad force Satan. This represents syncr etism, or religious cultural diffusion between Zoroastrianism and Judaism.The Jews culturally diffused with the Sumerians, Babylonians, Assyrians, Neo-Babylonians, and Persians and Zoroastrians religiously, culturally, and politically, as did the Jews use ideas from these civilizations. The Jews fulfilled the purpose of their life, to resist cultural diffusion and maintain their own culture and religion, until the 4th century CE at the time of the Greek-Macedonian invasion. The Greek-Macedonians eventually lured the Jews into combining ideas and culturally diffusing, with their highly intellectual and great civilization from the West.Eventually, the Greeks Hellenized the Jews, and the Hellenized Jews translated the Torah, written during the Babylonian Captivity, and the Tanakh from Hebrew, to Greek. The Jews were remarkable in the fact that they resisted cultural diffusion even during times of invasion, as in the Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian conquests. The Jews have been remembered f or their great advancements and contributions, most profoundly, the Hebrew Bible that has been compiled from the Torah and the Tanakh.
Friday, January 10, 2020
The Biggest Myth About Apa Style College Paper Sample Exposed
The Biggest Myth About Apa Style College Paper Sample Exposed The Apa Style College Paper Sample Trap A significant scope of templates and formats to prepare a certificate are available on the internet. So if it's the case that you don't understand how to format particular sources accurately or you will need to cite them in a quick period of time use our tool, and you'll never lose points on your paper! If needed, you can supply the list of the key keywords of your paper, it is going to help different people should they need to locate your work in internet databases but you need to use only keywords that describe your research in a suitable way. The APA style table of content looks quite professional and well-edited in the event of following all the necessities of the template. The Foolproof Apa Style College Paper Sample Strategy A paper of any significant length will most likely require a conclusion of many paragraphs as a way to effectively attain a conclusion's purpose. You might also see chapter outline. There it's possible to learn to construct the structure and its elements. As stated in the former section, the abstract you write depends upon its goal. At times writers will try to conclude a paper with just a few sentences, or perhaps a single sentence. You can also see biography outline. Citations each time a quote or a paraphrased material is stated, make sure that it's cited. The subject of the paper should appear as the running head on the very first page, but nevertheless, it should not exceed fifty capital letters. You can also see absolutely free outline. You could also see speech outline. You can also see presentation outline. Making an APA outline is the very first point to do in developing a structure on what's going to be written in the paper and the way it's written. APA formatting software takes on the load of formatting your papers accurately, which means you don't need to. Academic correctness is utilized to avoid repeating or arrogation. APA format can help you to organize your paper well. Essay outlines shows you that even if you're not an expert writer, you can nonetheless make a great essay. Essays are able to look very dull sometimes. With essay outline, they will prevent writer to get off topic or jumping from one argument to another argument that does not relate with what you are discussing. You may consider the way the simple APA requirements are satisfied in APA Essay sample. You could also see essay outline. Essay outline functions as a spine for writing essays. Essay outline for college plays an important role. Top Apa Style College Paper Sample Secrets By employing an APA format template, it can be less difficult for you to compose an essay or report with the particular APA format. Think about how long you could save if you didn't need to return to review and apply the hottest guidelines of the APA format. You might be accustomed to writing papers in another format like MLA or Chicago style, so it may take a while to find the hang of writing in APA format. The format can be adapted based on the nature and the topic of a custom made essay. All you need to do is type them in once and they'll be correctly listed. Sure, once you're in the center of writing several long research papers at the very same time, it can be difficult to grasp the demand for different reference styles, whether APA or MLA. You should also know the way the fantastic APA style papers are structured to be able to find the grade that you deserve. One other important factor to think about is the format of the essay. Writing research paper isn't just merely a compilation of related literature that could support the argument you're trying to raise, the findings you're trying to get, or the question you're trying to reply. Many inexperienced writers underestimate the significance of having a good conclusion to their paper. It's possible to also describe the range of your research. All the examples are created by academic professionals highly literate in their field of study, that's the reason why they are all the utmost relevance for everybody who would like to obtain their existing research papers assignments done the very best way possible. What Is So Fascinating About Apa Style College Paper Sample? Even with the ample number of substantial research materials and intelligent ideas, the essay may wind up flawed in the event the student doesn't have effective writing skills. Moreover, as soon as you are at your college years, you're learning to be an expert researcher. If you're taking a psychology class, it's quite probable your instructor will request that you compose an APA paper sooner or later. A lucky student is going to have a teacher ready to explain what's what first, but in fact, a lot of them simply assign the paper, and after that, it isn't their small business. Writing APA style paper can be a difficult job for students who don't. The significance of the outline in the research paper is clear. Finding out how to end a paper with a proper conclusion is a critical portion of being a top quality writer. As you write your term papers, it is going to be essential for you to. To put it simply, it is a set of style rules that help students earn their papers easy-to-comprehend. Needless to say, it is significantly less difficult to look at the most suitable case of the paper than attempting to follow that lots of rules all by your own. Normally the format following constitutes a substantial portion of the grade, which is why in order to acquire high results students have to be familiar with big style peculiarities and ought to follow them to the dot. If you're a student, you're already part of an academic community. There's no shortcut on the best way to compose an abstract for a lab report. Nobody will argue that It's quite challenging to compose an academic paper if there's no structure for it. Your document may have an intricate structure, especially in the event the major body will be big. Before getting to understand how to compose an abstract for a lab file, it is vital that you obtain a grasp of what it is.
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